CNG full form : Compressed Natural Gas
CNG represents Compressed Natural Gas. It fundamentally involves methane gas which can create motor force after it is blended in with air and took care of into a motor's ignition chamber. Along these lines, it very well may be utilized as a substitute for Diesel, Petrol and Propane/LPG. It is viable to control air contamination since it produces less unwanted gases in contrast with Diesel, Petrol and LPG. So it is more condition inviting than other fuel items. It is more secure than its different substitutes on account of the spill since it is lighter than air and scatters immediately when discharged.
The utilization of flammable gas as a fuel for vehicles was presented in the late-1800s. The principal Natural Gas Vehicle was protected in the USA and not long after the Second World War, Italy and different other European nations received CNG as an essential fuel.
CNG is found over oil stores. It likewise can be gathered from landfills and wastewater treatment plants. It is made by compacting gaseous petrol to short of what one percent of its standard barometrical weights. It is put away and appropriated in exceptionally hard circular or barrel shaped holders at the weight of 20-25 MPa.
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1. How is Compressed Natural Gas made?
CNG is created by compacting gaseous petrol to under 1% of its volume at standard environmental weight. To give satisfactory driving extent, CNG is put away locally available a vehicle in a packed vaporous state at a weight of as much as 3,600 pounds for every square inch.
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2. Why is CNG preffered over LPG ?
CNG favored over lpg in light of the fact that it produce ozone depleting substances upon burning, it is an all the more ecologically clean option in contrast to other non-renewable energy sources like fuel or LPG. In the advanced gas fuel driven vehicles we mostly utilize two kinds of gases,CNG and LPG. CNG is nearly less expensive than the LPG.
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